Are you excited about reuniting with your loved ones in the UK? Applying for a UK Family Visa from Turkey is a significant step towards fulfilling your dreams.
This guide will walk you through the entire process, providing valuable insights and practical advice to ensure a successful application. Whether you are joining your spouse, children, or other family members, this article will simplify the journey for you.
Table of Contents
1 Understanding the UK Family Visa
2 Eligibility Criteria
3 Gathering Required Documents
4 Financial Requirements
5 Online Application Process
6 Biometrics Appointment
7 Waiting for a Decision
8 Joining Your Family in the UK
9 Extending Your Family Visa
10 Tips for a Successful Application
11 Handling Rejections
12 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Understanding the UK Family Visa
When we talk about the UK Family Visa, we refer to a type of visa that allows family members of UK residents or citizens to join them in the United Kingdom. This visa category aims to promote family unity and enable loved ones to live together in the UK. It provides an opportunity for spouses, partners, children, parents, and other dependent relatives to reunite and build a life together in the UK.
To put it simply, the UK Family Visa serves as a gateway for individuals who want to join their family members already residing in the UK. It ensures that families can stay together, fostering strong bonds and support networks. Whether you are planning to join your spouse, bring your children to the UK, or reunite with your parents or other family members, the UK Family Visa is the key to making it happen.
2. Eligibility Criteria UK Family Visa from Turkey
The eligibility criteria for a UK family visa from Turkey vary depending on the type of visa you are applying for. However, there are some general requirements that all applicants must meet, including:
Citizenship: You must be a Turkish citizen or have a valid Turkish passport.
Relationship: You must be the spouse, partner, child, parent, or grandparent of a British citizen or person settled in the UK.
Income: You must meet the minimum income requirement for your visa type. This requirement is based on the number of dependants you are bringing with you.
Criminal record: You must have a clean criminal record. This requirement may be waived if you have a spent conviction.
Strong ties to Turkey: You must be able to prove that you have strong ties to Turkey, such as a job, property, or family.
For example, if you are applying for a spouse visa, you will need to provide evidence of your marriage or civil partnership. If you are applying for a parent visa, you will need to provide evidence of your child’s British citizenship or settled status in the UK.
The full eligibility criteria for UK family visas can be found on the UK government website.
Here are some additional points to consider regarding the eligibility criteria for a UK family visa from Turkey:
The minimum income requirement for a UK family visa varies depending on the visa type and the number of dependants you are bringing with you. For example, the minimum income requirement for a spouse visa is £18,600 per year for a single applicant and £22,400 per year for a couple with one dependant.
The criminal record check requirement may be waived if you have a spent conviction. A spent conviction is a conviction that is no longer considered relevant to your immigration status.
The strong ties to Turkey requirement can be met by providing evidence of employment, property ownership, or family ties. For example, you could provide a letter from your employer stating that you are employed in Turkey, a copy of your property title deed, or a letter from your family members stating that you have strong ties to them
3. UK Family Visa form Turkey Required Documents
To apply for a UK Family Visa from Turkey, you will need to provide several required documents. These documents are necessary to support your visa application and demonstrate your eligibility to join or accompany a family member in the UK. Below is an explanation of the required documents:
1. Valid Passport: You must have a valid passport that remains valid for the duration of your intended stay in the UK.
2. Application Form: You need to complete the UK Family Visa application form accurately and honestly. This form can usually be filled out online.
3. Passport-Sized Photographs: Provide recent passport-sized photographs that meet the UK Home Office’s specifications.
4. Relationship Evidence: You should provide evidence of your relationship with the family member you will be joining in the UK. This can include marriage certificates, civil partnership certificates, birth certificates (for children), or any other relevant documents that prove your relationship.
5. Accommodation Details: Show that you have suitable accommodation arranged for your stay in the UK. If you’ll be staying with your family member, provide details of their accommodation.
6. Financial Documentation: Prove that you meet the financial requirements to support yourself while in the UK, without relying on public funds. Your family member in the UK may also need to provide financial documents to prove their ability to support you, if applicable.
7. TB Test Results (if applicable): Depending on your nationality, you might need to undergo a tuberculosis (TB) test and provide the results as part of your application.
8. English Language Proficiency (if applicable): If you are not from an English-speaking country, you may need to demonstrate your English language proficiency by taking an approved English language test.
9. Criminal Record Certificate: You may be required to provide a criminal record certificate from any country you have lived in for a certain period.
10. Other Supporting Documents: Additional documents might be required based on your specific situation. These could include employment letters, proof of previous UK visas, or any other documents relevant to your case.
It is essential to ensure that all documents are genuine and properly translated into English if they are in another language. Providing accurate and complete documentation will strengthen your visa application and increase the chances of a successful outcome. Always check the latest guidance and requirements from the official UK government website or consult with the UK embassy or consulate in Turkey before submitting your application.
4. Financial Requirements UK Family Visa from Turkey
The Financial Requirements for a UK Family Visa when applying from Turkey refer to the financial criteria that both the applicant and their sponsoring family member in the UK must meet to demonstrate their ability to support themselves during the intended stay in the UK. These requirements are in place to ensure that the visa applicant will not rely on public funds and can maintain themselves financially while in the UK.
1. Sponsor’s Financial Capacity: If you are applying for a UK Family Visa as a spouse, partner, or dependent child, your sponsor (the UK resident or citizen) must meet specific income thresholds. The exact amount required may vary depending on factors such as the number of dependents and the type of visa you are applying for. The sponsor will need to provide evidence of their income, such as payslips, employment contracts, or tax documents.
2. Minimum Income Requirement: The minimum income requirement is the amount of gross annual income that your sponsor needs to earn to support you. This amount can change over time, so it’s essential to check the most recent income thresholds on the official UK government website.
3. Alternative Sources of Income: If your sponsor does not meet the minimum income requirement from their employment alone, they may be able to combine their income with other sources. These alternative sources can include cash savings, pension income, non-employment income, or income from self-employment.
4. Savings Requirement: If your sponsor plans to rely on cash savings to meet the financial criteria, they will need to show they have maintained the required amount consistently for at least six months. The savings must be held in a financial institution that is recognized by the UK government.
5. Exemptions and Exceptions: In some cases, certain individuals may be exempt from meeting the financial requirements. For example, if your sponsor receives certain disability benefits, is a carer, or has refugee status, they may not need to meet the standard income threshold.
6. Third-Party Sponsorship: In certain situations, another individual can act as a third-party sponsor to meet the financial requirements. This is typically allowed in cases involving dependent children or other family members.
It’s crucial to note that the financial requirements are subject to change, and it is essential to check the most up-to-date information on the official UK government website before applying. Adequately meeting the financial requirements is a significant factor in the success of your UK Family Visa application.
5. Online Application Process UK Family Visa from Turkey
The online application process for a UK Family Visa from Turkey involves several steps. As of my last update in September 2021, the process may have changed slightly, so it is essential to refer to the official UK government website or the UK embassy or consulate in Turkey for the most up-to-date information. However, the general steps are likely to be as follows:
1. Create an Account: Visit the official UK government website for visa applications (https://www.gov.uk/visas-immigration) and create an account. You will need to provide a valid email address and create a password.
2. Select the Visa Type: Choose the appropriate visa category for your application. For a UK Family Visa, you will need to select a specific category based on your relationship with the family member in the UK (e.g., spouse visa, partner visa, child visa).
3. Complete the Online Application Form: Fill out the online application form with accurate and detailed information. The form will require personal details, travel history, information about your family member in the UK, and other relevant information. Take your time to ensure all details are correct.
4. Gather Required Documents: Assemble all the necessary supporting documents required for your visa application, including passport, photographs, relationship evidence, financial documents, TB test results (if applicable), and any other documents specific to your case.
5. Pay the Application Fee: Pay the visa application fee online through the UK government website. The fee may vary depending on the type of family visa you are applying for.
6. Biometric Appointment: After completing the online application and paying the fee, you will be prompted to schedule a biometric appointment at a Visa Application Centre (VAC) in Turkey. During the appointment, your fingerprints and photograph will be taken.
7. Attend the Biometric Appointment: On the scheduled date and time, visit the designated VAC to provide your biometric data. Make sure to bring your appointment confirmation and all original documents with you.
8. Submit Supporting Documents: After the biometric appointment, you may be required to submit your supporting documents either at the VAC or via a specified courier service.
9. Wait for a Decision: Once you have completed all the necessary steps, your application will be processed. The processing time may vary depending on the type of visa and other factors.
10. Receive the Visa Decision: You will be notified of the visa decision via email or through the VAC. If approved, you will receive a visa vignette in your passport, which will allow you to travel to the UK.
It is crucial to complete the application process accurately and provide all required documents to avoid delays or potential refusals. Again, I strongly advise checking the official UK government website for the most current application process and requirements.
6. Biometrics Appointment
The biometrics appointment is a crucial step in the process of applying for a UK Family Visa. During this appointment, you will be required to provide your biometric information, including your fingerprints and a photograph. The purpose of collecting biometrics is to verify your identity and link it to your visa application.
Here’s what you need to know about the biometrics appointment:
1. Booking the Appointment: After completing and submitting your online visa application, you will receive instructions to book a biometrics appointment. The appointment needs to be scheduled at a designated visa application center in Turkey or a nearby country with biometric facilities.
2. Documents to Bring: On the day of the appointment, make sure to bring all the required documents, including your passport, visa application form, appointment confirmation, and any additional supporting documents as listed in the application guidelines.
3. Biometric Data Collection: At the visa application center, you will be asked to provide your biometric data, which includes having your fingerprints scanned and your photograph taken. This information will be securely stored and used to verify your identity.
4. Verification of Documents: The staff at the visa application center will review your documents to ensure that they are complete and in order. They will check that you have submitted all the required information and supporting documents.
5. Questioning (if Necessary): In some cases, the staff may ask you questions about your application or documents to verify the authenticity of the information provided. Answer truthfully and confidently.
6. Declaration and Consent: You may be required to sign a declaration confirming that the information you provided in your application is true and accurate. You may also need to give consent for the processing of your biometric data.
7. Acknowledgment Receipt: After completing the biometrics appointment, you will receive an acknowledgment receipt. This receipt serves as proof that you attended the appointment and provided your biometric data.
8. Waiting for a Decision: Following the biometrics appointment, the UK Visas and Immigration (UKVI) will process your application. The processing time can vary, but you can check the status of your application online.
It’s essential to attend the biometrics appointment on the scheduled date and time to avoid delays in processing your visa application. Missing the appointment could result in your application being put on hold or even rejected.
7. Waiting for a Decision
After completing the biometrics appointment, you will have to wait for a decision on your visa application. The processing time can vary, so it’s essential to be patient during this period.
Key Points:
- Check your application status regularly.
- Avoid making travel plans until you receive a decision.
8. Joining Your Family in the UK
Once your visa application is approved, you can make arrangements to join your family in the UK. Prepare for your journey and make sure to carry all relevant documents with you, including your visa vignette.
Key Points:
- Book your travel tickets in advance.
- Familiarize yourself with UK customs and regulations.
9. Extending Your Family Visa
If you wish to stay in the UK beyond the initial visa duration, you can apply for a visa extension. Start the extension process before your current visa expires to maintain legal status in the UK.
Key Points:
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- Apply for an extension within the specified time frame.
- Fulfill the extension eligibility criteria.
10. Tips for a Successful Application
- Start the application process early to avoid any last-minute rush.
- Seek professional advice if you have any doubts or concerns.
- Double-check all your documents for accuracy and completeness.
- Be honest and transparent throughout the application process.
- Maintain open communication with your sponsor and the UK authorities.
11. Handling Rejections
In case your visa application is rejected, it can be disheartening, but you have options. You can appeal the decision or reapply after addressing the reasons for the rejection.
Key Points:
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- Understand the reasons for the rejection.
- Seek legal advice if you choose to appeal.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
1. Can I work in the UK on a Family Visa?
Ans: Yes, you can work in the UK while on a Family Visa, provided you meet the necessary conditions and have the appropriate endorsement on your visa.
2. Can my children attend school in the UK?
Ans: Yes, your dependent children can attend school in the UK during your stay on a Family Visa.
3. Is there an age limit for dependent children?
Ans: No, there is no specific age limit for dependent children applying for a Family Visa. However, they must be financially dependent on the parent.
4. Can I apply for settlement in the UK as a Family Visa holder?
Ans: Yes, after spending a specified period in the UK as a Family Visa holder, you may be eligible to apply for settlement, also known as Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR).
5. Can I switch to a different visa category from a Family Visa?
Ans: Yes, you can switch to a different visa category within the UK, provided you meet the eligibility criteria for the desired visa.